geeseruth98

This Is The Ugly Facts About Landlord Gas Safety Certificate

Sat, 16 Nov 2024 09:17:57 +0000

How Much Does a Landlord Gas Safety Certificate Cost? Gas appliances as well as flues, fittings and fittings that are installed on the premises of all landlords have to be tested annually. This is to ensure that they are safe for their tenants to use. It is the responsibility of the landlord to educate their tenants about the importance of providing access to these tests. They must also keep a record of the notice that they have given. Cost of Inspection A landlord gas safety certificate is a legal requirement for any property with gas appliances. It requires a gas engineer to visit the property and perform various tests on every appliance. This includes looking for gas leaks, fittings, and flues. Before conducting the inspection, landlords must give their tenants a 24-hour notice. They must also provide their tenants a copy of the inspection report. The cost of a landlord gas safety certificate varies based on a variety of variables such as the kind and location of the property, and the number of appliances examined. It is essential to shop around for the best cost and to employ an experienced, Gas Safe registered engineer. Landlords must also ensure that their gas appliances function properly before the inspection. A landlord who does not have a valid certificate of gas safety could be fined or face legal action. Infractions could be costly and cause damage to tenants. Landlords can save these costs by hiring a professional trustworthy company that is reputable and specializes in CP12 certification. It is crucial to remember that, while it may appear expensive, a gas safety inspection is an essential element of the landlord's responsibilities. It is crucial to conduct this regularly to ensure that the property is safe for tenants. Gas engineers will also need to test the pipework that connects these appliances. He or she will examine the pipes that connect these appliances together. The gas engineer will issue a new certification that expires 12 months after the last dated inspection. Generally, landlords will pay PS60 to PS120 for an inspection and a certificate, but certain companies charge more or less according to the location or the number of appliances being tested. Some companies charge a call out fee, and certain engineers charge higher rates for evenings or weekends. It is crucial to keep in mind that the gas safety certificate for landlords must be renewed each year, and the inspection is to be carried out by a qualified engineer. It is a regular expense that should be accounted for in your budget as landlord. Landlords who fail to renew their certificates could have their properties confiscated by the local council which could lead to being evicted and even criminal prosecution. Cost of the Certificate Any person who leases a home that has gas appliances is legally required to obtain a gas safety certificate for the landlord. Landlords must have their gas installations inspected each year and give tenants the Gas Safety Record. Infringing on this requirement could result in hefty fines and could create a dangerous living space for tenants. The cost of the certificate is according to the location of the property and the number of gas appliances that need to be tested. For instance, properties located in urban areas may require more extensive testing than those in rural areas. The price is dependent on the number of appliances are tested. A typical inspection covers stoves, boilers cookers and radiators as well as any other gas-powered appliance. The inspector must make sure that all gas pipework is installed correctly and working and that the appliances are safe to use. After the engineer has completed the inspection the engineer will issue the landlord with a gas safety certificate. The certificate must be handed out to tenants within 28-days of the check, and to new tenants before their move-in. Landlords are required to post this document in the rental property. It's important to compare the costs of different companies when searching for a gas safety certificate for landlords. Choose one that is registered with Gas Safe and have good customer reviews. It's also a good idea to choose a company that has a service agreement. This will save you from expensive repairs and will aid in getting your annual gas safety check completed. In certain situations, you may encounter tenants who are unwilling to grant access to the inspection or fight over the cost. If this happens it's best to remind them that the inspection is legally required and they could be putting their lives in danger by refusing to allow the inspection. It is also a good idea to remind them that carbon monoxide has no taste or smell and is extremely dangerous to breathe in. A reputable business can give you a precise estimate for the cost of your landlord gas safety certificate before they start work. They will also inform you what they're doing, and why it is important to adhere to the rules. Repairs and Costs In the United Kingdom, a landlord gas safety certificate must be obtained by those who lease their properties. This check is performed by a licensed engineer to ensure that all gas appliances are safe for use. The cost of the gas safety certificate is contingent on several factors that include the number and type of appliances and the location of the property. For example a gas safety inspection in London will cost more than one in an area with less people. It is important to consider the cost difference when preparing for your new landlord's gas safety certification. The first step to obtain an official gas safety certificate is to schedule an inspection of your property. This can be done by calling your local gas company or through an online service. The engineer will examine the pipework, appliances and flues to ensure they are in good condition. He or she will also search for signs of a carbon monoxide leak. If the inspector detects problems, you'll need to fix the problem before you can receive a new gas safety certificate. The number of gas appliances in your rental home is another factor to consider. The more appliances you have the more expensive the cost of a gas safety test will be. For instance, a house with two gas appliances is likely to cost between PS60 and PS70. A home with three or four appliances will cost between PS80 and PS100. These prices aren't fixed and may change based on who is working on the project and when. You will also need to keep an account of all the work you have done. Gas Safe registered engineers must complete the CP12, or Gas Safety Record. You must provide your tenants with a copy of the record within 28 days of the completion of the gas safety inspection. You must also display the record at each property. landlord gas safety certificate how often must be aware that gas safety tests may not be always successful. In some cases an appliance may fail the inspection due to a problem with its flue or its connection to the gas boiler. Landlords should always check the manufacturer's guidelines to find out when their appliances must be serviced. They should also make sure that their pipes are in good working order and regularly inspect the flues to ensure they're safe. Cost of Eviction Evictions can be expensive. It is possible to have to pay rent for a period of time while you wait to evict your tenants. Cleaning costs will also be charged, and if tenants have made copies of their keys, you will require a locksmith to alter the keys. It is the landlord's responsibility make sure their home is secure for tenants to reside in. This includes keeping records of safety inspections and providing these to tenants who are new at the beginning of their tenancy. It's also a good idea to display the proof of gas safety within the property prominently. If a tenant is reluctant to allow access to gas safety checks, the law states that they must be given every reasonable step to comply, including repeat attempts and writing to them to explain the legal requirements.

Why Homeowner Gas Safety Certificate You'll Use As Your Next Big Obsession

Sat, 16 Nov 2024 07:19:05 +0000

The Importance of a Homeowner Gas Safety Certificate A homeowner's gas safety certificate is an examination by a licensed engineer of all gas appliances installation and flues. It's a legal requirement for landlords who rent out their properties, and it's equally important for homeowners. Do homeowners need a certificate of gas safety? Let's discover. It's not mandatory The law does not require homeowners to inspect their gas appliances by professionals. However, they should think about doing it at least annually. This will keep them safe from any potential issues and help them save money in the end by catching heating or gas problems before they become serious. Landlords on the other hand are obliged to have their properties inspected frequently by a certified gas engineer. If they do not follow this procedure, they could face hefty penalties and legal actions. The gas safety checks landlords are required to conduct are comprehensive and must cover all the gas appliances they have in their properties. Even if a tenant brings their own appliance, the landlord still has responsibility for it since they are the ones who control the flues it connects to. During the inspection the engineer will examine the condition, functionality, and safety of each gas appliance that is located in the home. They will also evaluate the flue and ventilation systems to make sure there are no obstructions or obstructions. They will also test the home for toxic carbon monoxide that can build up if appliances are not functioning properly or if there is inadequate ventilation. The gas engineer will give the homeowner a certificate of gas safety, which includes detailed information about gas appliances installed in the home and the findings of the inspection. The certificate will include the name of the engineer, his registration number, and signature as well as the date of the inspection, as well as the address of the property. The report will also include details of any defects, and clear instructions on how the repairs should be carried out. Gas safety certificates only last 12 months. It is essential to make sure you renew these regularly. You can set an appointment on your calendar or use an online tool like Mashroom to remind you. This will prevent you from forgetting to renew your gas safety certificate and keep you compliant. Additionally you'll avoid costly fines and keep your tenants happy in the process. It's vital Gas safety certificates for homeowners are essential to ensure their security and health. These certificates confirm that appliances, flues and pipework have been inspected by a certified professional and are safe to use. These tests can help avoid costly issues like carbon monoxide poisoning and gas leaks. They also provide homeowners with peace of peace of. Landlords are required to have their properties checked by an Gas Safe registered engineer annually. The certificate must be provided to tenants within 28 days. Failure to comply with this requirement could result in fines and prison. For homeowners, having an owner's gas safety certificate can give them peace of mind knowing that their home is in compliance with all safety standards and that they are protecting themselves from legal problems. A homeowner's gas safety certificate will contain a list of the appliances that have been inspected, a review of the condition of each appliance (pass or fail) and details of any faults found. The engineer will also suggest any repairs needed to repair the problem. Having landlord gas safety certificate cp12 for the home owner can also benefit homeowners when selling their home. A certificate can demonstrate to potential buyers that the gas appliances in the house are in good condition and up-to-date, which could increase the interest in the home. In the case of an incident involving gas, a certificate may help speed up claims for insurance and lower premiums. Homeowners can rest assured that engineers will perform an exhaustive inspection of their flues and appliances. Many of our customers have testified to the efficiency and professionalism of these services, with some even noting that the inspection revealed a potential danger they weren't aware of which could have saved them from injury or accident. As a homeowner who is new, it's important that you are aware of the importance of obtaining a gas safety certification for your home. It is not a mandatory requirement, but it is an important step to protect your investment and ensure your safety. It's a legal requirement The primary purpose of a homeowner gas safety certificate is to ensure that the appliances that work with gas have been thoroughly tested and found safe to use. This will help prevent dangerous situations, such as carbon monoxide leaks and emissions, which could cause death. Inspections are conducted to ensure that safety devices, such as carbon monoxide alarms work correctly, and that the pipework in the property is not leaky or damaged. These inspections are required by law and the landlord must give a copy of the inspection to their tenants. While homeowners aren't required to get their own inspections, they are urged to conduct these inspections to ensure their security and to be able to demonstrate the condition of their homes to prospective buyers should they ever decide to sell their property. A homeowner who participates in a gas safety check with an accredited engineer will be issued a document that is referred to as a Gas Safety Certificate, or CP12. This certificate will include the most important details about the inspection. It will include the address of the home and the specifics of the appliance being inspected and any issues that have been discovered. It also contains the engineer's name, Gas Safe registration numbers, and signature. Landlords are required to give their tenants with a copy the gas safety certificate within 28 days of the date of the inspection. They must also renew the certificate every year. Failure to adhere to these rules could result in a fine or even imprisonment. Homeowners can also be penalized and even prosecuted for not having their homes regularly inspected, and providing their tenants with copies of the certificates. Although homeowners aren't required to conduct their own gas safety checks but it is highly recommended that they conduct them to protect themselves and to be able to proof the state of their property to prospective buyers should they decide to sell it. This also allows homeowners to spot any gas or heating issues early, thereby saving money and stress. Regular inspections will also identify any issues with maintenance, boost the efficiency of your boiler, and save you money on energy costs. It's a good investment Making sure that your home's gas appliances are regularly inspected and certified by a certified professional is a wise investment. It not only safeguards the health and wellbeing of your household, but also complies with legal obligations and gives you peace of mind. A registered engineer can perform an inspection for gas safety to determine any issues that could lead to carbon monoxide poisoning or even fires and explosions. They will also verify that your appliances are operating in a safe and efficient manner. Apart from identifying issues that require immediate attention, periodic inspections of your home's gas system will save you money over the long haul. A qualified engineer will check that all gas appliances and installations have been properly controlled. They will also check the flues and confirm that they are clear of obstructions. They will also test the appliance pressures and verify that safety devices, such as carbon monoxide alarms work. As a landlord, supplying tenants with an Gas Safety Certificate is one of your legal obligations. It's also a great way to enhance the appeal of your home, especially when it comes time to sell. Landlords need to provide an official certificate to tenants before lease begins. This will provide them with peace of mind knowing their property is maintained and safe. By following the safety guidelines for gas appliances homeowners can ensure that their family members are protected from health issues caused by gas leaks and defective appliances. They can also reduce medical costs by avoiding respiratory ailments headaches, nausea and headaches caused by poor gas handling. It's not difficult to comprehend why homeowner gas safety certificates are so vital. It's important to have a gas safety certification in place to be certain that your gas appliances are working properly and are safe to use. Mashroom makes it simple to conduct a gas safety test for homeowners. You can rest assured that your home is in good hands.

5 Killer Quora Questions On Gas Safety Certificate Price

Sat, 16 Nov 2024 07:14:35 +0000

How to Get the Best Gas Safety Certificate Price For Landlords Gas safety checks are a legal requirement for landlords in order to ensure that their properties and tenants are safe. They can be expensive, but they are important to avoid penalties and legal action. The cost of a gas certificate safety may differ based on the person who is examining the appliances and the engineer they're using. It is recommended to shop around and ask for quotes from a number of engineers to find the best price. Cost of the inspection The cost of an inspection for gas safety certificates will vary based on various aspects, including the location and the type of property. On average, landlords will pay between PS60 and PS80 for the inspection, but it is essential to shop around for the best price and make sure you're getting the best service. The price of the inspection will also differ based on the quantity of gas appliances within the home. A home with one boiler will cost more than a property that has both gas stoves and a fireplace. The cost of an inspection may be increased during certain times of the year, when the demand is high. Additionally, the cost of an inspection could also be affected by any follow-up work that could be required. If an engineer finds a problem with the flue or venting system of the appliance, it will be necessary to fix this before the landlord receives a valid Gas Safety Certificate. The cost of an inspection is dependent on whether the landlord wishes the engineer to perform a gas appliance repair at the same time. In some cases the cost of an inspection for gas safety can be reduced significantly by combining it with other services, for instance a boiler service. This will save the landlord both time and money, and will also help in nipping any issues that could arise in the in the bud. Landlords are legally obliged to have a gas safety inspection and a Gas Safety Certificate for each of their properties. This is to ensure that tenants and the property are secure, and it is also an excellent method of keeping the track of the appliances within the property. It is crucial to remember that although the landlord is the one who arranges the checks, managing agents can also take on this responsibility. If a landlord doesn't have a Gas Safety Certificate, they could be subject to severe fines and could be forced to have their gas supply cut off. This is why it is important for landlords to maintain their annual Gas Safety Certificates, and to make sure that they communicate clearly with their tenants about the dates of their inspections. Cost of the certificate A gas safety certificate is a crucial document that landlords must possess, as it assures that their rental properties conform with the law and are safe for tenants to live in. It also protects tenants from legal penalties of not having an official gas certificate, which include fines and possible prosecution. The cost of a safety gas inspection is typically determined by the amount of appliances to be inspected as well as the location of your property. Landlords ought to shop around to find the best price for their gas check. They should also make sure that the engineer has been certified and accredited to perform this service. It is also a good idea to get quotes from a variety of engineers before choosing one. In addition to the cost of the cost of a Gas Safety Certificate, landlords must consider other costs that may be incurred during the inspection. The cost of the engineer’s time and expertise as well as equipment are included. It is important to note that prices for a gas safety check can rise during busy times. The cost of a gas safety check is regulated by the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998. The legislation stipulates that all domestic and commercial gas appliances must be inspected by a qualified Gas Safe engineer to ensure they function properly and safely. The inspection will consist of visual inspections of each appliance and a thorough examination of their ventilation channels to ensure that harmful gasses like carbon dioxide, are not released into the home. The engineer will also look at the gas pipework, connections and other components to make sure there aren't any leaks. There are a variety of ways to save money on a gas safety inspection such as an agreement with a group or bundling services. For instance, some firms offer a bundle of gas safety checks and boiler maintenance services for landlords. This is a great way to keep your property in top condition and save money on repairs. As a landlord, you are required to carry a Gas Safety Certificate (CP12) for each gas appliance that is in your home. You may be fined or your insurance policy may be invalid if you do not have this document. To avoid these risks you must schedule a gas safety check annually for your rental property and renew the certificates prior to the expiration date. Cost of the renewal Landlords are required to conduct gas safety inspections at their properties and issue a valid certificate to their tenants. This assures that the appliances in the property are in good condition and helps to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning. The cost of the inspection will vary depending on where the appliance is located and the type of appliance. There are ways to cut down on this service's cost. landlord gas safety certificate how often can save time and money by combing the boiler service with the check. They can also request quotes from several gas experts and compare their rates. Additionally they can reduce the cost of peak season by scheduling the inspection in advance. Landlords must ensure that the engineer they employ is Gas Safe registered. If they do not comply with the law could be subject to legal actions. Asking for recommendations from friends and other landlords who have the same engineer is a good idea. This will help you locate an engineer that will give you the most value for money. During the inspection the engineer will examine the gas system, which includes all appliances. They will also look for evidence of tampering and any other potential dangers. The inspector will issue a report confirming that the gas appliances are safe to be used. The landlord is then required to make sure that all of these reports are kept in a secure and easily accessible location. The cost of a gas safety inspection can vary widely, depending on the amount of gas appliances as well as the qualifications of the engineer. To get the best price take a look at the prices and compare prices from various engineers. The ones with more experience might charge higher prices, but they are more likely to be trustworthy and knowledgeable about the latest laws and regulations. In addition, it is possible to save money on a gas safety certificate by purchasing it in large quantities. Many service providers offer discounts to landlords who have multiple properties. Moreover, some companies offer free boiler maintenance and gas safety inspections along with the purchase of an gas safety certificate. Repairs can be expensive If you're a landlord and your gas safety certificate is due for renewal You must arrange an engineer visit as soon as possible. You don't want to miss the expiration date and any fines. It is also essential to hire a gas engineer who is Gas Safe registered. This will ensure your home and tenants are secure. During the inspection, the engineer will test and assess the condition of a variety of items, including boilers, gas fires, radiators, and cookers. The engineer will also examine the installation of the appliance as well as the correct operation of the gas meter. The engineers will note any issues they discover on your Gas Safety Record. The three codes are Immediately Dangerous, At Risk and Not to Current Standards. You may be required to pay for repairs depending on the severity of your appliance's problem. In certain situations, you might need to shut off an appliance if it's been tampered with or left connected to the gas supply after a tenant has moved out. This is to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning. Before you do this, you should discuss the situation with the tenant. They might feel like it's an invasion of privacy, but you should explain that this is an obligation under the law. Gas Safety Certificates, also known as CP12 certificates are an official requirement in the UK for landlords. The CP12 is a document which proves the safety and efficiency of the property's appliances and installations. It is available for purchase online. A CP12 certificate can also speed up conveyancing and encourage buyers to visit your property. While it's not mandatory for homeowners to have an inspection for gas safety, it will make your home more appealing to potential buyers. It could also save you money on your energy bills. Moreover you can use it to prove of your care for the property when it's time sell it.

Why You Should Focus On The Improvement Of How Often Gas Safety Certificate

Sat, 16 Nov 2024 07:13:15 +0000

How Often Should Landlords Get a Gas Safety Certificate? Gas safety certificates are legal documents that confirm that gas appliances and fittings installed in your home are safe. This is a document that landlords need to have prior to renting their property. This can help stop carbon monoxide poisoning and other deadly accidents from occurring. It also improves maintenance plan and ensures that it is in conformity to the legal requirements. Residential The law requires landlords to obtain gas safety certificates for their properties with residents living there. This is a significant responsibility, as it means that any problems with gas appliances or installations could cause fires or poisoning. Inspections must be conducted by an engineer registered within the year. The landlord must provide tenants with an inspection report within 28 days after the inspection. They must also display it in a visible location within the property. New tenants must receive copies at the beginning of their lease. The landlords should make sure that the CP12 certificate is current and lists all appliances that have been inspected and their safety status. They should also make sure that all tenants are fitted with a carbon monoxide detector and that their deposit is protected by a tenancy deposit scheme. During the inspection the engineer will check that all gas appliances are safe. They will check for connections that are tight, if they are in compliance with safety standards, and if there is sufficient ventilation. They will also examine the flow of gases through the flues, to ensure that they are eliminated from the premises. Finally, they will ensure that the carbon monoxide alarm is working correctly. Landlords must be aware that the CP12 will list any appliances or installations classified as 'Immediately Dangerous (ID) or 'At Risk of Being Dangerous (AR)'. The engineer will ask the landlord to disconnect these items from the gas supply. The engineer will then give the landlord advice on the necessary repairs needed to make the items safe for use. You must have your gas installations and appliances tested annually if you are a landlord. You might be fined or prosecuted if you do not. Additionally, the inspections can help to catch problems early and help protect the value of your home if you decide to sell it in the future. Owner-occupiers might not have to perform gas safety checks, but they are still a good idea for many reasons. They can protect you against legal issues and insurance issues and can also detect issues that could cause you to lose money on heating costs. Commercial In commercial settings gas safety checks are crucial for ensuring the health and well-being of employees. It is the responsibility of the business owner or tenant to ensure that all gas appliances, pipework and other equipment are safe. This will protect your company from costly repairs and legal action. A gas safety inspection must be performed annually on all gas installations in commercial buildings. This includes hotels and restaurants and shops, office buildings, and other properties that are rented to businesses. It is crucial to make it clear in the lease that the landlord will permit their tenants to sublet the property. The tenant is not accountable for the landlord's gas safety check and must conduct the checks themselves. If the landlord fails to comply with the requirements of the law and is found to be in breach, they could be prosecuted for a criminal offence and face substantial fines. Landlords must work closely with gas engineers to arrange regular inspections. This will minimise the disruption for tenants and make sure they are current with all legal requirements. A gas safety certificate is likely to contain details about the engineer who performed the inspection, as well as their contact details. It will also include the date of inspection as well as expiry date. Landlords can renew their gas safety certificates in as little as two months prior to when the current expires, without affecting the validity of the certificate. In addition to identifying potential hazards regular gas safety checks can aid property owners in maintaining the longevity and efficiency of their appliances. Minor issues can be discovered quickly and dealt with, preventing more serious problems from arising. gas safety certificate replacement is an essential document that landlords must have, as it ensures that their property is secure for their tenants. It is also an important document to have when a house is being offered for sale, as prospective buyers may ask to see the record before making a purchase. This can cut down time and hassle for both parties, and also prevent any unnecessary delays during the sale process. Industrial In an industrial setting it is crucial to maintain the security of gas systems. This helps ensure that they do not pose a threat to employees or anyone else who may be working in the area. To achieve this, regular checks on gas appliances and installations have to be performed. This can be accomplished by a certified gas safe engineer. It is also essential to prioritise the process and stay up-to-date with inspections and compliance. Landlords who own industrial properties are required by law to obtain a gas safety certificate for commercial properties. It is also known as a Gas Safety Record, or CP12. This document confirms that every gas appliances and pipework have been inspected for safety. It is a requirement that must be fulfilled in order to avoid fines and other repercussions. During the inspection an accredited gas safe engineer will make sure that all gas appliances are in good functioning order and are regularly cleaned. how often gas safety certificate will also test for signs of leaks as well as carbon monoxide poisoning. In some instances engineers may have to replace seals and gaskets to keep certain appliances in good shape. The certificate will contain details about the home and appliances, as well as the inspection findings. It will also be signed by the engineer who conducted the test to verify its authenticity and accountability. The name of the engineer, his registration number, as well as the date of the inspection will appear on the document too. If a landlord has an expired gas safety certificate, they won't be able to rent their property. They could also be subject to legal action from tenants or the council for not observing their obligations. A certificate that is expired could trigger a serious incident, such as CO poisoning or a fire. The gas safety certificate is a form of document that every industrial building must have. This is because it demonstrates that all the gas appliances and installations are safe for the occupants or employees. Gas safety certificates are vital for businesses, especially those that have multiple properties. It is recommended to book one through a professional such as Mashroom. They provide an easy and quick service that can be booked with only a few clicks. Tenants It is crucial to check any gas appliances or flues before re-letting the property. This will ensure that the previous tenant has not altered any gas appliances or pipes and is leaving them in good condition. If the engineer discovers items that are deemed unsafe or defective or unsafe, you must make arrangements for them to be repaired as soon as is possible. Once the inspection is completed, the engineer will provide you with the Landlord Gas Safety Record (CP12) which must be handed out to the new tenants prior to when they move in. They will then be resold by the landlord for two years. The CP12 should clearly show the date of the check, the engineer's complete name and address, the date and time of the check, and a unique identifier for the gas operator which could be an electronic signature, scannable identity card or payroll number, or something similar. The records must be stored safely and easily accessible when needed. Note for landlords who hire Gas Safe engineers: You should ensure that the staff employed to perform gas checks is properly trained and registered with Gas Safe. This will ensure that the work is carried out to the highest standards and that you are complying with the legal requirements. It is possible that tenants are hesitant to allow the engineer access to their home. It could be because they feel like it's an invasion of their privacy, or they could have a dispute with your. In these situations explain that it's legal to safeguard them from carbon monoxide poisoning. You can also include a clause in your lease agreement that allows access to the property is required to conduct gas safety inspections. A recent Court of Appeal ruling clarified the situation regarding Section 21 notices. However, the ruling was not entirely clear and you should seek expert advice on this matter. The decision did state that if you fail to do an annual gas safety check, you could be unable to serve notices under a Section 21 notice; however it is only an logical conclusion however there is the possibility that the judge may consider other factors as well.